Which test assesses for hip labral pathology?

• A. FADIR test
• B. Ober test
• C. Thomas test
• D. Trendelenburg test

Answer: (A)

Hip labral pathology is best assessed with the FADIR maneuver, which places the hip in flexion, adduction, and internal rotation to compress the anterior-superior labrum. This position stresses the labrum against the femoral head-neck, so if groin or deep hip pain is reproduced, it strongly suggests a labral tear or related intra-articular issue. The other tests target different structures: the Ober test checks iliotibial band tightness over the hip, the Thomas test screens for hip flexor tightness, and the Trendelenburg test evaluates hip abductor strength and stability. Because the labrum is specifically stressed by flexion, adduction, and internal rotation, this maneuver best identifies hip labral pathology.