Which MoCA domain includes tasks such as clock drawing and trail-making?

• A. Visuospatial/executive
• B. Naming
• C. Memory
• D. Orientation

Answer: (A)

Clock drawing and trail-making both tap visuospatial processing and the ability to plan and manage complex tasks, which together define the visuospatial/executive domain. Drawing a clock requires organizing spatial relationships and encoding a time representation, while trail-making involves sequencing and switching between rules, reflecting executive control. In the MoCA, these tasks are grouped under visuospatial/executive because they rely on how the brain handles spatial layout and the management of actions under rules. The other domains measure different abilities: naming tests semantic language, memory tasks assess recall, and orientation checks awareness of time and place.